Contemporary Wisdom

Review and Survey the wisdom of Sabzevari's arguments in proving the issue of identity of subject and object

Document Type : Biannual Journal

Authors

hossein hosseiniamin
fatemeh moinoldini

عضو هیات علمی گروه فلسفه فلسفه و کلام اسلامی دانشگاه ولیعصر رفسنجان

https://doi.org/10.30465/cw.2019.3807
Abstract
Wise Sabzevari, who is one of the advocates of the issue of unity of subject and object, in addition to describing the arguments of Sadr al-Muta'lehīn, has put forward some arguments in support of this issue. In this research, the three arguments of matter and form; sensible immaterial; and transformation of derivative to origin , which are based on his original arguments, have been criticized and evaluated formally and materially.
The argument of matter and form is confiscated to principii petito, in which the claim principle is taken in the argument. The sensible immaterial argument, is misleading and fundamentally void, because in the third premise, there is a great confusion between the first carriage and the rushing carriage.
In the third argument, the wise and sensible conversion to intellect does not mean that they will be united. Therefore, none of the three arguments are sufficient to prove unify of subject and object and reasonable, and does not have the ability to prove the claim.
The formulation of arguments and criticisms is all new and the result of the writers' reflections

Keywords

unity of subject and object
sensible
incorporeity of knowledge
Mulla Sadra
Sabzevari
 
1.Sabzevari, Hadi ibn Mehdi (1383) Sabzavari training on Asfar, under al-Hikmah al-Metaliyeh fi alsafar al-'Abray, Volume 3, Correction of Dr. MaghsoudMohammadi, HedamatSadra Foundation, Tehran.
 
2.Sabzevari, Hadi ibn Mehdi (1369) The description of the wisdom of the poem, by the efforts of Mehdi Mohaqiq and Toshiko Izotsu, University of Tehran, Tehran.
 
3.Sabzevari, Hadi ibn Mehdi (1346) Secrets of Al-Hakam, Correction of HAM Farzad, Mashhad Publications, Baied.
 
4. authority of divine philosopher
 ... Muhammad ibn EbrahimShirazi (1981) al-Hikmah al-Salahi al-fi'llsfar al-Arba'ah, Third edition, Rev. Tradition, Beirut.
 
5. authority of divine philosophers
, Mohammad bin Ebrahim   (2008). Correction, suspension introduction by Buick Alizadeh. Tehran: HekmatSadra Foundation.
 
6.  authority of divine philosophers
, Mohammad ibn EbrahimShirazi (2008 B) Three Philosophical Treatises, Third Edition, Qom, Islamic Propaganda Office of Qom Seminary.
 
7.Motahari Morteza (1374). The collection of the martyr Motahhari. Tehran: Sadra
Contemporary Wisdom
Volume 10, Issue 1
June 2019
Pages 31-46

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